10 Signs of Kidney Disease You Shouldn’t Ignore
More than 37 million American adults are living with kidney disease, and most are unaware of it. According to Dr. Joseph Vassalotti, Chief Medical Officer at the National Kidney Foundation, many people dismiss the symptoms of kidney disease, attributing them to other health issues.
Unfortunately, most patients do not notice any symptoms until the disease is in its advanced stages, with only 10% of those affected knowing they have chronic kidney disease (CKD).
The only sure way to diagnose kidney disease is through testing. However, if you’re at risk due to conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, family history of kidney failure, or are over the age of 60, annual screening is critical. Dr. Vassalotti highlights ten warning signs that may indicate kidney disease:
- Fatigue and Trouble Concentrating
The buildup of toxins in the blood due to poor kidney function can cause fatigue, weakness, and difficulty concentrating. Anemia, another complication of CKD, can worsen these symptoms. - Sleep Difficulties
When the kidneys aren’t filtering toxins properly, it can lead to trouble sleeping. CKD patients are also more likely to experience sleep apnea. - Dry and Itchy Skin
Healthy kidneys regulate minerals and nutrients in the blood. When they malfunction, it can cause dry and itchy skin, often signaling mineral and bone imbalances. - Frequent Urination
An increased need to urinate, especially at night, may suggest kidney damage. However, it can also indicate a urinary infection or enlarged prostate. - Blood in Urine
Damaged kidney filters can leak blood cells into the urine, which could also signal tumors, kidney stones, or infections. - Foamy Urine
Excessive bubbles in the urine that don’t dissipate easily may be a sign of protein leakage, often a result of damaged kidney filters. - Persistent Puffiness Around the Eyes
Leaking protein from the kidneys into the urine can cause swelling around the eyes, a common early symptom of kidney disease. - Swollen Ankles and Feet
Sodium retention due to decreased kidney function can cause swelling in the lower extremities, though it can also signal heart, liver, or vein issues. - Poor Appetite
A buildup of toxins from reduced kidney function can lead to a decreased appetite. - Muscle Cramps
Electrolyte imbalances, such as low calcium and poorly controlled phosphorus, can contribute to muscle cramps.
If you experience any of these symptoms and are at risk for kidney disease, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper testing and diagnosis.
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10 Signs of Kidney Disease You Shouldn’t Ignore